DETAILS

Discipline

NH: GEOLOGY: FOSSILS

Scientific Name

Cyphosoma ornatissimus

Common Name

Fossil \ Echinoderm \ Echinoid \ Sea Urchin

Place Collected

England, Kent, Gravesend (place collected)

Lithostratigraphy

Chalk

Geologic Age

Cretaceous

Dimensions

overall: 15 mm x 40 mm x 40 mm

Description

Cyphosoma ornatissima is a fossil echinoid or sea urchin. Its shell was round but flattened at the top and base and in life was covered by large spines. None of the spines are preserved in this example. Each of the main plates that made up its shell has a round central tubercle. These acted like a ball joint onto which one of the sea urchin’s spines fitted and articulated.

This specimen is from the Chalk deposits of England and is of Cretaceous age dating from around 85 million years ago. Cyphosoma is one of many different sea urchins that occur in the Chalk.

ID Number

DB.7595

Location

Kelvingrove Environment Discovery Centre

Terms

Fossil Echinoderms

Fossils

Geology

Natural History

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