DETAILS

Discipline

NH: ZOOLOGY: INVERTEBRATES: CRUSTACEANS (CRABS, LOBSTER, SHRIMP, WOODLICE)

Scientific Name

Pagurus bernhardus

Common Name

Hermit Crab

Date Collected

5 November 2007

Place Collected

Scotland, Ayrshire, West Kilbride beach, (place collected)

Form

wet preserved

Description

The common hermit crab (Pagurus bernhardus) is found all around Europe’s Atlantic coastline. Like all hermit crabs they have a soft abdomen which they protect by living in an empty gastropod shell. These crabs were found living in common periwinkle (Littorina littorea) shells but as they grow they need to find shells from larger molluscs.

These crabs scavenge for carrion as well as occasionally filter feeding. Small specimens are common in rock pools with larger ones living in deeper waters.

These crabs were collected from the beach at West Kilbride on the Clyde coast by a museum curator on a collecting trip. They were preserved in spirit along with the mollusc shells they inhabited.

ID Number

Z.2008.3.8

Location

In storage

Terms

Crustaceans (Malacostracans)

Other Arthropods

Zoology

Natural History

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